Every paper checked — nothing hidden

All papers

Every paper checked in the week of 12–18 Oct 2026 · Small and efficient models — nothing is hidden. Brief papers first.

PaperTopicRelevanceFeedback
When More Objectives Make Identification Easier: The Role of Preferences and Feedback
The paper theoretically analyzes multi-objective best-arm identification to determine when multiple criteria reduce exploration requirements in multi-armed bandit settings.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Does not address model compression, quantization, or efficient serving.
GeoMER: A Joint Euclidean-Hyperbolic Geometry Framework for Multimodal Emotion Recognition
The paper presents a multimodal emotion recognition framework that integrates Euclidean and hyperbolic geometry to capture hierarchical emotion structures from text and speech.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Does not study model compression, quantization, or efficient inference.
ACCRUE: Continual Off-Policy Reinforcement Learning for Robot Foundation Models
The paper proposes a continual off-policy reinforcement learning framework that reuses actor and critic networks across sequential robotic manipulation tasks.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates continual RL sample efficiency, not model compression or serving.
PhysicsSliders: Learning Physical Controls for Audio Foley Generation
The paper presents a generative audio method that controls Foley sound synthesis using physical interaction, material, and geometry parameters.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Does not address model efficiency, compression, or fast inference.
Beyond Answer Voting: Fine-Grained Correction of LLM Reasoning through Graph Alignment across Sampled Traces
The paper proposes a framework that uses reasoning graphs to locate claim-level disagreements across sampled traces and correct multi-step language model reasoning.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on graph-aligned reasoning correction rather than model compression.
Can an Agent Learn to Predict Its Own Failure? Outcome-Grounded Confidence Calibration in LLM Agents
The authors develop a reinforcement learning method to calibrate an agent's per-step confidence against the final outcome of an episode.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses confidence calibration rather than model compression or efficient serving.
Knowledge Graphs as Files: An Agent Harness Where Tool Creation and Tool Use Co-Evolve
This paper proposes a system where language model agents write code to create and refine tools directly over raw knowledge-graph files.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on tool creation architectures rather than model compression or efficiency.
Geometric Calibration of Supervised Fine-Tuning
This paper presents a post-hoc method that refines fine-tuned models by selectively reverting parameter updates along principal directions of base weights.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Deals with weight subspace calibration rather than compression or efficient serving.
To Align or Not To Align: Check Your COMPASS Before You Train
This paper introduces a metric to estimate the compatibility of pretrained models before running costly alignment or checkpoint merging.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on model compatibility diagnostics rather than distillation or quantization.
AMemOps: Evaluating Memory Updates in Long Audio Streams
The authors introduce a benchmark to evaluate how audio models update, retain, or reject recurring acoustic sources in long streams.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Evaluates memory updating mechanisms, not model compression or efficient serving.
Known-Voice Cloning and the Limits of Personality Transfer for Character Design
This paper investigates whether cloning a familiar voice systematically transfers personality impressions to an embodied virtual character.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Deals with voice cloning psychology, not model efficiency or quantization.
SMI: Ontology-Grounded Semantic IDs for Hierarchy-Aware Medical Concept Representation
The authors propose a training-free method constructing ontology-grounded semantic identifiers to preserve hierarchy in medical concept embeddings.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on medical ontology aggregation, not model compression or efficiency.
From Relation-Specific Heads to Shared Interventions: Contextual Entrainment in Language Models
This paper investigates attention heads responsible for contextual entrainment and evaluates whether their ablation transfers across different semantic relations.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies attention head mechanisms rather than model compression or efficient inference.
Model-Based Online Decision Making via Generative Trajectory Planning
The authors introduce a decision-making framework that samples candidate action sequences from a diffusion model and refines them using learned dynamics.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on decision-making proposal distributions, not model quantization or distillation.
ProAS: A Progress-Aware Advantage Shaping Framework for Multi-Turn Agentic Reinforcement Learning
This paper proposes a progress-aware credit assignment framework for multi-turn reinforcement learning in language model agents without using critic models.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on RL credit assignment algorithms, not model compression or efficient serving.
Knowing the User Is Not Knowing What We Established: Grounding Awareness in Personal Agents
The authors introduce a benchmark to evaluate whether personal agents can distinguish accepted user arrangements from unacknowledged proposals.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on agent grounding and memory, not model quantization or compression.
GeoReader: Learning Latent Geometry for Spatial Reasoning in Vision-Language Models
This paper introduces a framework that trains lightweight readers to convert latent 3D geometric representations into tokens readable by vision-language models.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses representation learning for spatial tokens, not model compression or efficiency.
UniW(A)M: A Unified Mixture-of-Experts Framework for World and World-Action Models
The authors propose a mixture-of-experts diffusion framework that unifies world prediction and action generation models across shared physical dynamics.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies robotic world-action models rather than lightweight or quantized LLMs.
A Rate Transfer Method: Convergence Rates in Stochastic Gradient Descent via Stochastic Calculus
This paper presents a theoretical rate-transfer method using stochastic calculus to establish finite-time convergence bounds for stochastic gradient algorithms.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Abstract theoretical analysis of SGD convergence rates, not model efficiency.
PreciseCoder: Faithful and Generalizable Debugging Beyond Unit-Test Rewards
The paper introduces a debugging training algorithm that rewards localized semantic code edits alongside unit test execution.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on RL training objectives for code, not model compression or serving.
BLADE: Auditing Information Use for Failure Attribution in LLM Multi-Agent Systems
The paper introduces an auditing framework that identifies failure steps in multi-agent systems by evaluating how information is utilized across handoffs.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies multi-agent fault attribution, not model compression or efficient inference.
Pack Light, CarryOn: Building Object-Oriented Context for Long-Horizon Agents
The paper presents a runtime system that structures long-horizon agent memory around reusable progress objects rather than raw interaction history.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Manages task state history rather than model distillation or weight quantization.
Where Do LLM Ensemble Gains Come From? Decomposing Candidate Value, Diversity, and Aggregation
The paper analyzes how language model aggregation gains divide into candidate additions and context effects under different baseline comparison setups.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies ensemble aggregation metrics, not model compression or efficient serving.
SEAR: Self-Evolving Agentic Robotics
The paper presents a framework and benchmark to evaluate whether self-evolving robotic agents genuinely learn reusable skills across tasks.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies agent learning and iteration curves, not small model compression.
Self-Evolving Agent Harness
The paper formalizes a framework and theoretical generalization bounds for evolving an agent's software harness without updating model weights.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on agent scaffolding updates, not model quantization or compact architectures.
Back-Translation Still Matters: Leveraging Monolingual Data for Low-Resource Machine Translation with LLMs
The paper examines back-translation using monolingual data as an alternative to continued pretraining for low-resource translation with language models.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates training data for translation, not model pruning or distillation.
Read the Room Before Your Model Generates
The paper introduces a decoding framework that dynamically selects sampling temperature based on geometric representations of conversational scenarios.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes scenario-based temperature tuning, not model quantization or compact architectures.
RoboSimStudio: An Interactive Toolkit for Rapid Real2Sim of Robot Manipulation Tasks
The paper presents an interactive simulation toolkit that enables humans and code agents to iteratively calibrate robot manipulation physics.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on physics modeling, not small model distillation or inference efficiency.
Fast Rates for Offline Q-Learning with KL Regularization
The paper analyzes sample complexity rates for offline Q-learning algorithms using Kullback-Leibler regularization.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on reinforcement learning convergence rates, not model efficiency or distillation.
Who Improves the Robot? Toward Physical Recursive Self-Improvement
The paper analyzes physical recursive self-improvement in robotics, proposing a multi-level evaluation framework and reviewing existing adaptation methods.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Discusses physical self-improvement frameworks, not model quantization or pruning.
MFG: Multi-turn Feedback Guided Molecular Optimization
The paper presents a reinforcement learning framework that trains language models to optimize molecules across multiple turns using iterative feedback.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses drug design RL, not model compression or efficient serving.
Two Clocks: Why Larger Rollout Batches Learn Slower but Fail on Schedule in Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards
The paper develops a framework explaining why large rollout batches in reinforcement learning reduce sample efficiency despite maintaining drift thresholds.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on reinforcement learning batch scaling dynamics, not model compression or serving.
Tev: Scaling Long-Horizon Agentic Environments with Dense Progress Rewards
The paper presents a dataset and framework with dense progressive rewards to train language agents on long-horizon tasks.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on reward shaping and environments, not small model distillation.
What Matters in Quality-Aware VLA Pretraining: A Benchmark and Empirical Study
The paper studies how demonstration quality weighting, filtering, and conditioning affect vision-language-action model pretraining and downstream performance.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies data quality conditioning, not model compression or efficient serving.
RobustCNN-4: An Efficient Deep Learning Framework for Deepfake Detection
This paper evaluates an ensemble deep learning framework of two convolutional networks for robust and efficient deepfake video detection.
Peer-reviewedOlder paper (2026)
Older paper (2026) — discussed this week
Small and efficient models
via ieee · 14 Oct, 06:18
Not relevant
Focus is deepfake detection rather than efficient model architectures.
Hybrid Deep Learning Model for Efficient Deepfake Detection
This paper introduces a dual-branch hybrid deep learning model combining spatial features and facial embeddings for deepfake detection.
Peer-reviewedOlder paper (2025)
Older paper (2025) — discussed this week
Small and efficient models
via ieee · 14 Oct, 06:18
Not relevant
Focus is deepfake detection, not model compression or efficiency techniques.
Thoth: Mid-Training Bridges LLMs to Time Series Understanding
This paper presents a mid-training method, corpus, and benchmark to help language models understand and reason about time series data.
PreprintOlder paper (2026)
Older paper (2026) — discussed this week
Small and efficient models
via openreview · 14 Oct, 06:18
Not relevant
Focuses on time-series mid-training, not model compression or efficiency.
Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey
The paper reviews retrieval-augmented generation paradigms and examines frameworks across retrieval, generation, and modular components.
PreprintOlder paper (2023)
Older paper (2023) — discussed this week
Small and efficient models
via missed · 12 Oct, 17:43
Not relevant
Focuses on RAG retrieval, not model compression or efficiency.
Parameter-Efficient Language Model Tuning with Active Learning in Low-Resource Settings - ACL Anthology
Summary pending (next check).
Could not confirmPreprint
Small and efficient models
via acl · 12 Oct, 16:30
Waiting for check
MoPD: Mixture-of-Prompts Distillation for Vision-Language Models
Introduces a mixture-of-prompts distillation method to transfer knowledge from hard prompts to soft prompts, improving generalization on unseen classes.
Peer-reviewedOlder paper (2024)
Older paper (2024) — discussed this week
Small and efficient models
via ieee · 12 Oct, 16:30
Not relevant
Focuses on improving soft prompt generalization on unseen classes, not compression or inference acceleration.
CTC-Assisted LLM-Based Contextual ASR
Uses coarse CTC decoding to filter relevant hotwords into LLM prompts for improved contextual speech recognition on rare words.
Peer-reviewedOlder paper (2024)
Older paper (2024) — discussed this week
Small and efficient models
via ieee · 12 Oct, 16:30
Not relevant
Focuses on speech recognition accuracy rather than model distillation or edge quantization.
Zero-shot LLM-guided Counterfactual Generation: A Case Study on NLP Model Evaluation
The paper introduces a zero-shot LLM pipeline to generate counterfactual examples for stress-testing NLP models.
Peer-reviewedOlder paper (2024)
Older paper (2024) — discussed this week
Small and efficient models
via ieee · 12 Oct, 16:30
Not relevant
Does not explore model compression, quantization, distillation, or efficient inference techniques.
What is the goal of unsupervised machine learning?
Argues conceptually that unsupervised machine learning serves four distinct goals rather than a single unifying objective.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Focuses on general machine learning definitions, not small models, quantization, or efficient inference.
Does an Illumination Prior Help Face-Swap Detection? A Controlled Study of Temporal Self-Blended Images
Evaluates whether temporal illumination inconsistency priors improve face-swap deepfake detection performance across diverse video datasets.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Investigates face-swap detection data blending, not neural network compression or inference efficiency.
Addressing Overcommitment in the Reasoning of Gendered Economic Memes under Multimodal Ambiguity
Proposes a multimodal reasoning framework to avoid biased role attributions in underspecified or ambiguous social memes.
Peer-reviewed
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Focuses on multimodal meme reasoning and contextual sufficiency, not model compression or efficiency.
Correlational Training of Morphological Neural Networks
Presents a correlation-based multiplicative weight update method for training morphological neural network layers without standard gradient backpropagation.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Investigates optimization methods for morphological networks, not model compression, distillation, or quantization.
The Ball and the Box: Two Geometries of Computation in Superposition
Derives mathematical dimension thresholds required to compute Boolean gates using neural representations stored in superposition.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Explores theoretical representation capacity in superposition, not practical model compression or efficient serving.
SR-TTA: Spatial-Redundancy Test-Time Adaptation for Interference-Robust Respiration Sensing
Proposes label-free test-time adaptation using spatial redundancy to improve respiration sensing on massive MIMO base stations against interference.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Addresses MIMO radar signal processing adaptation, not efficient model architectures or LLM compression.
Beyond QAOA: A Review of AI and Quantum Computing for Adaptive Combinatorial Optimization
Reviews literature on adaptive combinatorial optimization combining machine learning policies with quantum computing workflows.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Surveys quantum optimization algorithms, not neural network efficiency, distillation, or small language models.
RAGenome: Scaling Retrieval-Based Genomic Language Models to Long Contexts
Presents a retrieval-augmented genomic language model scaling pretraining context length to capture long-range biological sequence interactions.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Focuses on scaling genomic models to long sequences, not model compression or small efficient architectures.
Optimal random quantisers for spherically symmetric distributions
Analyzes optimal random quantisers for high-dimensional spherically symmetric distributions to reduce distortion with moderate sample sizes.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Pure mathematical statistics on vector quantisation of symmetric distributions, not neural network compression or efficient inference.
In-Ride Alcohol-Impairment Detection in E-Scooterists with False-Alarm Control
Develops an onboard inertial and throttle sensor detector with false-alarm controls to identify alcohol-impaired e-scooter riders during trips.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Focuses on edge sensor classification for intoxication, not language model compression or efficiency.
Softmax Attention on Gaussian Mixtures: Linear When It Can, Selective When It Must
Analyzes the infinite-prompt limit of softmax attention on Gaussian mixtures to explain when attention behaves linearly or selectively.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Theoretical study of softmax attention properties, not practical small model design, quantization, or distillation.
PRAXIS: Learning Dynamics of Self-Improving Models with Symbolic Archives
Models self-improving systems with symbolic archives as dynamical processes, establishing theoretical optimization bounds and empirical stability.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Focuses on co-evolutionary learning theory and symbolic archives, not model compression or efficient inference.
Self-Supervised Speech Representations for Cross-Speaker Dysarthria Detection During Awake Craniotomy
Evaluates a pipeline combining speaker diarization and self-supervised speech representations to detect dysarthria during awake craniotomy procedures.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Focuses on clinical speech classification representations, not model compression or efficient model architectures.
Recovery Guarantees for Posterior Sampling of One-Bit Compressed Sensing
Establishes theoretical sample complexity bounds for posterior sampling in noisy one-bit compressed sensing under prior distribution mismatch.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Addresses signal processing recovery bounds in compressed sensing, not model quantization, distillation, or efficient inference.
Structural and Representational Agency in LLM-Driven Timbre Generation and Interpolation
Examines the disparity between reachability and self-reported parameters in an LLM-driven audio interface for timbre generation.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Does not explore small models, model distillation, quantization, or efficient deployment techniques.
Conditional Kernel Stein Discrepancy
Develops a kernel Stein discrepancy framework using operator-valued kernels to assess conditional goodness-of-fit for unnormalized models.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Theoretical statistical testing paper without any connection to model compression, small models, or efficient inference.
Understanding Latent-Dimension Scaling in Dynamical-System Learning through Spectral Reliability
Analyzes how latent-dimension scaling impacts dynamical-system learning and rollout error using Koopman operator spectral reliability metrics.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Deals with dynamical-system state representation scaling, not language model compression, quantization, or efficient serving.
Learning structured linear dynamical systems from missing observations
Establishes non-asymptotic statistical error bounds and optimization convergence for learning structured linear dynamical systems from highly subsampled observations.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
Not relevant
Theoretical recovery of dynamical systems, not small language models.
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