Every paper checked — nothing hidden

All papers

Every paper checked in the week of 12–18 Oct 2026 · AI agents — nothing is hidden. Brief papers first.

PaperTopicRelevanceFeedback
FETALFusion: Resolution-Aware State-Space Modeling for Multi-Domain Fetal Head Segmentation
FETALFusion combines CNN and Mamba architectures to segment fetal heads accurately across different ultrasound acquisition methods.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents a medical segmentation model, not LLM agents.
Virtual Head Attention
Virtual Head Attention uses two linear operations to compress key-value cache overhead without increasing training compute or sacrificing output quality.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes an attention mechanism, not agent architectures or planning.
Better Capturing Interactions Between Products in~Retail: Revisited Negative Sampling for~Basket Choice Modeling
The paper proposes a shopping basket choice model using specialized negative sampling to capture product interactions from retail transactions.
Peer-reviewed
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on retail basket choice modeling, not LLM agents.
BELT : BEhavior-Aligned Low-Rank KV Cache Compression with Learned Top-k Rank Allocation
BELT compresses key-value caches using attention-distribution alignment and learned global rank allocation across model heads.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on KV cache reduction, not multi-step agent planning.
Seeing Depth but Choosing Cues in Vision-Language Models
The paper analyzes how vision-language models favor 2D image cues over internal 3D depth representations when judging relative distances.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies perception in VLMs, not agent planning or tool use.
Seeing Through the Forgery Is Not Enough: Regressive Sycophancy under Fabricated Evidence in Medical Vision-Language Models
The authors show that medical vision-language models frequently abandon correct clinical answers when prompted with fabricated medical documents.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates VLM sycophancy, not tool-using or planning agents.
Saliency-Guided Replay for Continual Learning in Deep Spiking Neural Networks
The paper presents a saliency-guided patch replay method to mitigate catastrophic forgetting in spiking neural networks under tight memory budgets.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on continual learning in spiking neural networks, not agents.
Match the Canvas, Not Just the Answer: Predictability-Aware SFT for Diffusion Language Models
The paper proposes predictability-aware supervised fine-tuning to resolve training and inference order mismatches in diffusion language models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Concerns training diffusion language models, not autonomous planning agents.
SWEPatchTest: Evaluating Software Tests Beyond Reproduction
SWEPatchTest provides a benchmark to evaluate whether agent-generated test suites correctly accept valid patches and reject invalid ones.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on evaluating generated software test suites, not general agent frameworks.
Correcting or Continuing? What On-Policy Distillation Learns from Student Errors
The study shows that training on-policy distillation exclusively on student errors degrades accuracy rather than improving it.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates distillation training dynamics, not autonomous LLM agents.
ChampionKV: Head-Wise Adaptive Budget Allocation for KV Cache Compression
ChampionKV adaptively allocates key-value cache memory budgets across attention heads using observation-window concentration proxies.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on KV cache compression, not multi-step agent planning.
Can Machine Learning Potentials Be More Accurate Than the Methods They Are Trained On?
The authors propose methods to train machine learning potentials that transfer across quantum-chemical methods to exceed single-method training accuracy.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
About quantum chemistry machine learning potentials, not language model agents.
Scaling Vision Transformers Without Training: Prune-and-Merge Token Compression
The paper introduces a training-free token pruning and merging framework with new robustness metrics for vision transformers.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on token compression in vision transformers, not LLM agents.
High-fidelity Three-Dimensional Flow Field Reconstruction Driven by Turbulent Fluid Dynamics
The paper proposes a neural operator and state-space framework for high-fidelity 3D turbulent flow reconstruction from coarse data.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses fluid dynamics turbulence modeling, not language model agents.
Beyond Black Boxes: Visual Grounding for Text Embeddings
The paper investigates transforming text embeddings into visual sketches to improve model explainability and evaluate their utility in text retrieval.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on embedding representation via sketches, not AI agents.
inLoRA-MINT: Internal Representations for Auditing Training Data in Domain-adapted LLMs
This paper presents an intermediate-representation method to audit whether specific private data was used in LoRA fine-tuning of language models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on membership inference auditing, not interactive LLM agents.
From Policy Evaluation to Off-Policy Control: Provable Emergence of In-Context Q-Learning
The authors prove and demonstrate empirically that a two-layer attention Transformer can learn and implement in-context Q-learning algorithms.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Theoretical study of in-context Q-learning emergence in small Transformers, not LLM agents.
Uncertainty Evaluation: Bridging Machine Learning and Measurement Science
The paper examines conceptual parallels between measurement science and machine learning uncertainty evaluation to propose a more unified assessment framework.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Discusses measurement theory for ML uncertainty, not autonomous LLM agents.
One-Sided Verification Under Limited Expert Review
This paper proposes decoupling error proposing from error validation to filter invalid candidates under budget constraints for expert human review.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on filtering candidate scientific solutions, not autonomous multi-step agents.
Chain of Thought Monitoring Can Fail Even When CoT Is Necessary
This paper shows chain-of-thought monitoring can fail even when reasoning is necessary, proposing a multi-level hierarchy to measure monitorability.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies internal reasoning faithfulness rather than agentic tool use and execution.
A CaLLM Judge is a Better Judge: Mitigating Bias in LLM-as-a-judge
This paper presents a post-hoc multicalibration framework to correct systematic biases such as position and model family in LLM evaluations.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses evaluation bias mitigation, not multi-step planning or tool use.
When Missingness Follows the Graph: Beyond Feature Propagation for Missing Features
This paper formalizes graph-structured missing features where missingness spreads across edges, testing existing graph propagation methods under this setting.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses graph neural networks with missing features, not LLM agents.
Certifying Almost-Sure Reachability in Unknown MDPs
This paper investigates theoretical limits and conditions for verifying reachability policies in unknown Markov decision processes using sample access.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on theoretical verification of Markov Decision Processes, not LLM agents.
H-DDCM: Hadamard Codebooks for Fast Generative Image and Video Compression
This paper presents a generative compression framework using implicit randomized Hadamard dictionaries to speed up diffusion-based image and video coding.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on diffusion compression, not language model agents or planning.
Monitoring latent reasoning in looped language models
This paper presents an interpretability protocol to monitor latent reasoning dynamics and stability across multiple looped language model families.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Analyzes internal looped model mechanics, not autonomous tool-use agents.
Mitigating Cross-Modal Hallucinations by Correcting Modality Misrouting in Omnimodal LLMs
This paper proposes an inference-time intervention method to detect and correct modality misrouting that causes multimodal hallucinations.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates multimodal inference steering rather than multi-step agent planning.
RadixFlow: Filling Execution Bubbles in Prefix-Cached Hybrid LLM Serving
This paper introduces a scheduler that decouples prefix matching from state readiness to eliminate execution bubbles in hybrid LLM serving.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses low-level inference serving schedulers, not autonomous agents.
When Do Learned Blocks Preserve Causal Meaning? Block Identifiability and Constructive Causal Abstractions
This paper defines conditions under which learned multidimensional representation blocks preserve causal abstractions and high-level concept interventions.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies theoretical representation learning, not multi-step LLM agents.
When and How Order-Flow Interventions Work After Dealers Adapt
This paper introduces an order-flow allocation framework and evaluation protocol to analyze how intervention rules influence adaptive trading dealers.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Analyzes market-making economic agents rather than LLM-based autonomous agents.
Claim Framing as a Driver of LLM Sycophancy
This paper studies how different framings of user claims induce sycophancy in large language models on factual questions.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies question-answering bias rather than planning or tool-using agents.
LoOPSD: On-Policy Self-Distillation with Looped Teachers
This paper introduces a self-distillation method that searches over repeated layer execution orders to create stronger teacher guidance.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents self-distillation techniques rather than multi-step autonomous agents.
Lifting Finite-Sample Gaussian Approximation of Wide Neural Networks to Functional Convergence
This paper establishes functional convergence bounds for wide neural networks approximating Gaussian processes on arbitrary domains.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Theoretical analysis of neural networks as Gaussian processes, not agents.
Back to the Future: Reverse-Consequence Modeling for Long-Horizon Particle Dynamics
This paper proposes predicting the final state first and using diffusion to interpolate long-horizon physical particle trajectories.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on trajectory prediction and physics modeling, not language agents.
Looped Reasoning Finishes Earlier Than You Think
This paper proposes a recurrent architecture that adds rotational degrees of freedom to prevent oscillatory bottlenecks in looped reasoning.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies recurrent architecture dynamics rather than multi-step tool-using agents.
Neuro-Symbolic Graph Transformers for Hierarchical Intention Recognition from Multimodal Human Activity Sequences
This paper presents a neuro-symbolic graph transformer with first-order logic loss to recognize hierarchical human intentions from multimodal activity sequences.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on action recognition models rather than LLM-based autonomous agents.
QORH: Learning Query-Specific Ordered Rule Hypergraphs for Inductive Knowledge Graph Link Prediction
QORH models multi-relation rules as query-specific hypergraphs with message passing to improve inductive link prediction on unseen knowledge graph entities.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on graph neural networks for link prediction, not agents.
A Few More Tokens Ahead: Reinforcing Parallelism in Diffusion LLMs
RePara trains diffusion language models using group-relative reinforcement learning on short token blocks to improve math generation speed and accuracy.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Deals with diffusion language model decoding rather than autonomous agents.
How Reliable Are Large Language Models for Soil Organic Carbon Assessment? An Australian Benchmark
The paper evaluates seven language models on estimating soil organic carbon concentrations, calculating carbon stock, and comparing agricultural paddock pairs.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Evaluates direct LLM question answering, not multi-step planning agents.
Reset Early, Reset Often, Eliminate Models
SATResetCoP restarts connection-tableau search branches while preserving accumulated clauses in an incremental SAT solver to improve theorem proving efficiency.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Covers automated theorem proving algorithms, not language model agents.
A Controlled Evaluation of Curvature Inspired Scalar Feature Scaling for Domain Generalization
This paper audits a specific scalar feature scaling method to test whether claimed curvature benefits hold for domain generalization benchmarks.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies domain generalization feature scaling, not multi-step AI agents.
Consider, Then Choose: Order-Invariant Decisions in System One Models
Runoff eliminates option-order bias in multiple-choice model predictions by scoring items independently before running balanced candidate comparisons.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses option-order bias in question answering, not agent planning.
Heading Hierarchy Reconstruction for Complex and Long Documents with Level-Wise Multimodal Memory
The authors present a framework using level-wise multimodal memory to reconstruct coherent heading hierarchies across long, multi-page documents.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on document hierarchy reconstruction, not autonomous agents.
LiFUSE: Frequency-Spatial Unified Self-Supervised Pretraining for Liver Disease Analysis on Non-contrast CT
LiFUSE uses frequency-spatial self-supervised pretraining on non-contrast CT scans to improve representation learning for liver disease detection.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on medical CT pretraining, not LLM agents.
FALLNEST: Dual-Domain Dataset Condensation of Imbalanced IMU Data for Wearable Fall Detection
FALLNEST condenses large imbalanced wearable motion sensor datasets into small balanced synthetic sets for training fall detection models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Deals with sensor data condensation, not language model agents.
Which Optimizer Leaks Most? Optimizer Implicit Bias as a Training-Data Privacy Controller
The authors analyze how different optimizers leave distinct implicit bias fingerprints that influence training data reconstruction from model checkpoints.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies privacy leakage from optimizers, not agent planning.
A dataset of formalised theorem statements from the Annals of Mathematics
AnnalsChallenge provides 50 formalized mathematics theorem statements in Lean 4 drawn from papers published in the Annals of Mathematics.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Provides a formal mathematics dataset, not an agent system.
Efficient Safety Guardrails through Latent Dual-Hypothesis Reasoning with On-Demand Trace Reconstruction
LR-Guard distills explicit safety reasoning into compact latent representations to speed up guardrail classification while enabling on-demand trace reconstruction.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focus is safety guardrail inference, not planning agents.
AffectWorld: Benchmarking Emotion-Driven Future World Prediction
AffectWorld benchmarks world models on predicting emotion-driven human actions and subsequent environment changes across annotated video samples.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Evaluates video world models, not tool-using language model agents.
Complex materials engineering via Provenance Action Graphs: potential, structure and demonstration
This paper examines using provenance reaction action graphs and machine learning to encode multi-step material synthesis pathways from experimental history.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on reaction graphs for materials science, not LLM agents.
ShoeFit: A New Dataset and Dual-image-stream DiT Framework for Virtual Footwear Try-On
ShoeFit presents a multi-view dataset and a dual-stream diffusion framework for consistent virtual footwear try-on synthesis.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Covers image generation for try-on, not LLM agents.
Lightweight but Linguistically Fair? Quantisation Robustness across Bavarian, German, and English
The authors evaluate how 8-bit and 4-bit quantization methods affect model accuracy across Bavarian, Standard German, and English benchmarks.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Paper is about model quantization, not agent planning.
PRISM: Calibrating Black-Box Judges with Counterfactual Probes
The authors propose a probe-based method to measure and calibrate systematic scoring biases in black-box LLM evaluation judges.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on calibrating evaluation scores, not LLM agents.
Graph-free Retrieval with Graph-Modified Embeddings
The authors evaluate offline graph-modified embeddings for vector retrieval, improving multi-hop evidence recovery without requiring query-time graph access.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on vector retrieval techniques, not autonomous multi-step agents.
Not All Drift Is a Mechanism: Tracing Prompt Adaptation in LLMs
The authors trace internal representations across prompt optimization techniques to show how discrete prompts, prompt tuning, and prefixes alter model processing.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies internal prompt adaptation mechanics, not autonomous agents.
Do Factuality Methods Make LLMs More Factual? Reproducibility and Fair Comparison
The authors reproduce and compare five language model factuality alignment methods on a standardized benchmark across identical base models and evaluation protocols.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies factuality alignment algorithms, not agent planning or tool use.
Resource-Efficient 3D Shape and Orientation Estimation of Road Users using Roadside RGB Camera and 3D Radar
The authors propose a resource-efficient two-stage approach for estimating 3D road user shapes and orientations from roadside cameras and radar.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Roadside traffic perception system, not an LLM agent.
Agaram 2.5B: The First Tamil-First Language Model Trained from Scratch with Tool Calling. A Playbook for Under-Represented Languages
The authors introduce a 2.5-billion-parameter bilingual Tamil-English language model trained from scratch with tool-calling capabilities.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Mentions basic tool calling in passing; main focus is language model training.
FedGraph: Defending Federated Large Language Model Fine-Tuning Against Backdoor Attacks via Graph-Based Aggregation
The authors present a graph-based aggregation method to defend federated language model fine-tuning against backdoor attacks by identifying update consistency patterns.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on federated learning defenses, not agent planning or execution.
How Well Do LLMs Perform in Peer Review? Evidence from Finance and Accounting
The authors evaluate language models on finance peer review tasks, finding predictive ability for publication outcomes through correctness rather than originality assessments.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies LLMs evaluating papers, not multi-step agent planning or tool use.
STAMP as a topology-aware molecular language for fragment-level learning and editing
The authors introduce a topology-aware molecular representation language that enables fragment-level representation learning and precise structural edits.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes molecular representation for chemistry, not LLM agent systems.
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