Every paper checked — nothing hidden

All papers

Every paper checked in the week of 12–18 Oct 2026 · LLM evaluation and benchmarks — nothing is hidden. Brief papers first.

PaperTopicRelevanceFeedback
Identity, Incentives, and Cooperative Behavior for AI: Reverse-Engineering Multiagent Cooperation
The paper develops an analytical framework to interpret and reverse-engineer incentives and cooperative behaviors in multi-agent artificial intelligence systems.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Provides experimental designs for multi-agent cooperation rather than standardized LLM evaluation benchmarks.
Embedding Geometry Shapes LLM Routing: Tracing Failure Modes and Improving Generalization
The paper uses intermediate transformer hidden states instead of semantic embeddings to improve classifier-based prompt routing across unseen tasks.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on routing classifier algorithms rather than LLM evaluation benchmarks or methodologies.
Finite-sample certification of coverage regret for budgeted document selection under adaptive stratified auditing
The paper derives statistical confidence bounds on coverage regret for selecting budget-constrained document subsets in retrieval systems under adaptive auditing.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on statistical audit bounds rather than LLM evaluation or benchmark design.
Titan-Llama: Retrofitting Pre-trained LLMs with External Neural Memory Modules
The paper presents a method to retrofit attention models with hierarchical test-time neural memory modules to improve long-context inference efficiency.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Evaluates on standard context benchmarks without proposing new evaluation methodologies or benchmarks.
Generalizing Identifiability Results in Causal Discovery from Complete Data to Missing Data Settings
The paper provides theoretical conditions and algorithms for preserving causal graph identifiability when working with missing data distributions.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Deals with causal graph identifiability, not LLM evaluation benchmarks or methodologies.
Narrowing the Collaboration Gap, Probably
The paper examines communicating calibrated action probabilities rather than direct actions to improve multi-agent collaboration under partial information.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Studies multi-agent communication mechanisms rather than benchmark design or general evaluation methodologies.
REPORT-OPS: Hybrid Evidence-Guided Reporting with Human-Supervised Refinement for HPC
The paper presents an agent that combines language models with operational policies to generate verified operational reports for high-performance computing systems.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents an HPC reporting agent rather than general LLM evaluation benchmarks.
Do Syntax Heads Influence Model Behavior?
The paper analyzes whether syntactic attention heads in transformers play a direct causal role in syntactic language predictions.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on mechanistic interpretability of syntax heads rather than benchmark evaluation.
Write Once, Plan Many: Building Reusable Visual Planning Systems from One Scene
The paper presents a framework using vision-language models to generate reusable visual planning code from a single practice scene.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on visual planning synthesis rather than LLM evaluation benchmarks.
Refined Topology-Pass Scheduling: Damped Trust-Region Compensation for Dynamic k-NN Graphs in SE(3)-Equivariant Structure Prediction
The paper develops an efficient two-pass scheduling method to update nearest-neighbor graphs in SE(3)-equivariant structure prediction models.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on molecular structure graph optimization rather than LLM benchmarks.
Copy-Paste Language Models
The paper proposes adding an explicit copy-paste prediction head to language models to improve in-context retrieval and copying efficiency.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on model architecture for in-context copying rather than evaluation benchmarks.
MIND: Instruction-Conditioned Incremental Grounding for Robots
The paper introduces a framework that incrementally updates robot spatial judgments after environmental changes without full scene recomputation.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on robotic instruction grounding rather than LLM benchmark methodologies.
Beyond Maliciousness: Static and Runtime Attack-Surface Profiling of Agent Skills
The paper profiles the security attack surface and execution privileges of third-party agent skills across public marketplaces.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on security profiling of agent tools rather than general LLM evaluation benchmarks.
MemeTrace: A Multimodal LLM-Based Agent for Safety-Aware Meme Provenance Analysis
The paper presents a multimodal agent designed to trace the origin, spread, and potential safety risks of online memes.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents an agent application rather than benchmark design or general LLM evaluation.
Exploring Interpretability in Deep Learning-Based Forest Classification - Separating Similar Forest Classes using Sentinel-2 Time Series
The paper evaluates recurrent neural networks and feature attribution methods for tree-species classification using satellite time-series imagery.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Applies remote sensing classification rather than general LLM evaluation or benchmarking.
Dimension-Free Scaling Laws for Size Generalization: An Exponential Separation
The paper establishes theoretical bounds and sample complexity laws for models generalizing across varying input sizes in structured data.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Theoretical analysis of sample complexity rather than empirical LLM evaluation methods.
Whose turn is it? Context-guided model routing for stateful agents
The paper investigates context-aware model routing rules across turns in stateful multi-step agent applications.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on model routing optimization rather than benchmark design or LLM evaluation.
Beyond ICD Codes: Semantic IDs for Generative Medical Coding
The paper proposes training language models on hierarchically clustered semantic identifiers instead of standard ICD codes for clinical coding.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes a representation framework for medical coding rather than general benchmark methodologies.
DTDD: Divergence-Triggered Dynamic Distillation for Reliable On-Policy Supervision
The paper introduces a distillation framework that triggers teacher takeovers when student policies diverge during long-horizon reasoning.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes a model distillation training method rather than an evaluation benchmark.
Generalization Analysis of Biased Stochastic Gradient Methods for Minimax Problems
The paper provides a theoretical generalization and stability analysis of biased stochastic gradient methods for minimax optimization problems.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Mathematical analysis of minimax optimization rather than empirical LLM benchmark evaluation.
LLM-jp-4 Technical Report
The paper details the development, training data criteria, and performance of the open Japanese sovereign models, LLM-jp-4.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Contains standard model benchmarks rather than proposing new evaluation methodologies.
Why Do Agent Teams Fail Across Boundaries? A Failure Taxonomy for Agent-to-Agent Systems with Private States
The paper presents a taxonomy of failure modes in multi-agent systems where agents interact across organizational boundaries with private states.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on multi-agent failure taxonomy rather than general LLM evaluation benchmarks.
When Is Smaller Greener? Right-Sizing Language Models for Agentic AI
The paper presents a decision model to evaluate language model efficiency based on energy and cost per completed agentic task.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes a sizing decision model rather than an evaluation benchmark.
Asymptotic Behavior of Transformers
The paper mathematically analyzes long-sequence generation in transformers, establishing temperature thresholds required for internal cache convergence.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Mathematical proof of convergence properties, not an empirical benchmark.
Seeing, Maintaining, and Learning: The Evolution of Multimodal Agent Memory
The paper provides an analytical framework for how multimodal agents form, represent, and adapt memory over long-horizon tasks.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Provides a conceptual survey framework rather than an evaluation benchmark.
Beyond Corrected Actions: Training LLM Agents on Textual Critiques
The paper proposes a fine-tuning method that trains language model agents using textual expert critiques alongside corrected actions.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Introduces a fine-tuning methodology rather than an evaluation benchmark.
Policy-Verified Self-Training: Learning Agent Compliance from Verifiable Policy Rewards
The paper introduces a self-training method that uses runtime policy verification feedback as rewards to teach agents safety compliance.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes a training framework rather than an LLM evaluation benchmark.
DeLoop: Repeated Actions as Self-Supervision for Long-Horizon Agents
The paper proposes a self-supervised method that uses repetitive tool calls as negative signals to reduce looping behavior in long-horizon agents.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Introduces a preference optimization training method, not an evaluation benchmark.
EvoWeave: Composing Reusable Agent Experience through Operation Level Graphs
The paper introduces an operation-level graph framework that helps interactive agents retrieve and compose reusable fragments from past task experience.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes an agent memory mechanism rather than a standard benchmark.
ixi-sLM: On-Device sLM for AI Call Agent Service
The paper presents techniques to adapt and quantize a small language model for on-device deployment in phone call agent services.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Engineering report on model deployment, not an evaluation benchmark.
STRATA: Self-Maintaining Structured Experience Graphs for Self-Evolving Language Agents
The paper introduces a structured experience graph memory that organizes and maintains agent workflows across hierarchical abstraction levels.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes an agent memory architecture, not an evaluation framework or benchmark.
ELARSpeech: A 30K-Hour Dataset Across 675 Underrepresented Languages for Long-Tail Multilingual Speech Technologies
The paper introduces a speech dataset spanning 675 underrepresented languages to support speech recognition and text-to-speech technologies.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents a multilingual speech dataset rather than an LLM evaluation benchmark.
EpiGuard: An Autonomous Infectious-Disease Early Warning Agent Platform
The paper presents an autonomous agent platform designed to monitor surveillance data and generate early warnings for infectious disease outbreaks.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Describes an applied autonomous agent platform rather than an LLM benchmark.
SERO: Learning from Executable Oracle Continuations for Long-Horizon Agentic Reinforcement Learning
The paper proposes an agentic reinforcement learning method that uses executable oracle continuations to guide exploration during long-horizon tasks.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents an RL training method rather than an evaluation benchmark.
Scaling LLM Inference via Parallelism: Throughput-Latency Trade-off
The paper presents a systematic framework for selecting optimal parallelism strategies to balance latency and throughput during distributed language model serving.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on inference systems profiling rather than general LLM benchmarking.
Vision-Language Models Integrate Conflicting Evidence Like Biased Bayesian Observers
The paper proposes a Bayesian cue-combination model to explain how vision-language models integrate conflicting visual and textual evidence.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes a Bayesian predictive model rather than an evaluation benchmark.
Recursive Formation and First-Class Reuse of Compositional Capabilities
The paper introduces a framework for recursively composing, verifying, and persistently reusing modular agent capabilities across diverse problem domains.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents a functional framework rather than a general LLM evaluation benchmark.
From Failures to Learnable Worlds: Policy-Conditioned Environment Generation for Navigation Agents
The paper presents a method that uses agent failure patterns to generate tailored simulation environments for embodied navigation learning.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Generates targeted training environments, not a general evaluation benchmark.
AgentSafeEvo: Adversarial Co-Evolution for LLM Agent Safety
The paper introduces an adversarial co-evolution reinforcement learning framework to strengthen language model agents against tool-use manipulation attacks.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Introduces a reinforcement learning safety framework, not an evaluation benchmark.
Beyond the Trial-and-Error Loop: Hybrid Projection and Automated Tuning for Distributed Training
The paper proposes a hybrid projection and simulation method to automatically configure distributed training parallelisms across GPU clusters.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents an automated systems tuning tool, not benchmark methodology.
VideoHarness-SRSI: Structured Recursive Self-Improvement for Video Understanding Harness
The paper examines failure modes in recursively self-improving execution harnesses for agentic video understanding models.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on optimizing executable harnesses rather than benchmark methodology.
Integrating Simulation and Chain-of-thought Reasoning in Multimodal-Language Models For Physical Reasoning
The paper compares physics simulations and chain-of-thought language reasoning for physical problem solving in multimodal language models.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents a hybrid reasoning method, not an evaluation benchmark.
xLightGCN: Explainable Graph Neural Network Based Recommendation Systems with Most Influential Peers
The paper proposes a graph-based method to generate explainable recommendations by identifying influential user peers in graph neural networks.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Introduces an explainable recommender method, not an LLM benchmark.
Are You Reading the Right Thing? Rethinking Internal Signals for Prompt-Injection Detection
The paper analyzes five internal representation reading methods to examine how they detect prompt injections in language models.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Studies prompt injection detection signals rather than general benchmark validity.
AdCoEvo: A Co-Evolving Multi-Agent Advertising Delivery System
The paper presents a multi-agent system designed to automate advertising operations and coordinate tasks like bidding and budget allocation.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents an advertising operations framework rather than evaluation benchmarks.
MIPS: Mitigating Mode Collapse in Reinforcement Learning for Large Outcome Spaces
The paper proposes marginal inverse probability scaling to reduce mode collapse in reinforcement learning with large outcome spaces.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Develops an RL policy gradient variant, not benchmark methodology.
PFedMA: Who Should Join Next as Federated Multi-Agent Orchestration Evolves?
The paper introduces a federated multi-agent framework that guides agent selection and query refinement under dynamic privacy constraints.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Designs a federated framework rather than an evaluation benchmark.
MemCode: Discrete Semantic Representations for Long-Term Agent Memory
The paper introduces a discrete codebook representation that pairs associative indexing with vector search for long-term agent memory.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes an agent memory method rather than testing benchmarks.
Beyond Retrieval: Evidence Access and Event Aggregation in Agent Memory
The paper introduces an event ledger and executable aggregation framework to help agents accurately query and summarize trajectory history.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes a memory system rather than an evaluation benchmark.
IMU-Bench: Benchmarking Wrist IMU Representations Across Kinematic, Semantic and Clinical Tasks
The paper introduces a multi-task benchmark and a masked autoencoder to evaluate transfer learning for wrist-worn inertial measurement units.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Evaluates wearable IMU sensor representation, not LLM benchmark methodologies.
Robust Real-Time Monocular Human Pose Estimation with Insole-Based Sensor Fusion
The paper combines camera video and insole sensor signals to improve real-time monocular human pose estimation under visual occlusion.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Evaluates sensor fusion architectures, not LLM benchmark methodologies.
Structure-Preserving Document-Level Data Augmentation via Discourse Parsing
The paper introduces a document-level data augmentation method using discourse structure parsing to preserve logical flow during text generation.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes a data augmentation method, not an evaluation framework.
Structure Before Intelligence: Gating What Agentic Scientific Workflows Release
The paper proposes an execution harness that validates intermediate results before allowing scientific agent workflows to release outputs.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Focuses on execution harnesses rather than general LLM benchmarking.
VLRLA: Deployment-Time Adaptation of Vision-Language-Action Models through In-Context Reinforcement Learning
The paper proposes an in-context reinforcement learning method enabling vision-language-action policies to adapt during robot deployment.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Presents an adaptation method rather than benchmarking or evaluation protocols.
Revisiting Triplet Contrastive Learning for 3D Shape Understanding
The paper learns 3D shape representations by mapping text hierarchies into hyperbolic space without relying on synthetic 2D renderings.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Develops representation learning losses rather than LLM evaluation benchmarks.
Retrieve What Helps, Only When It Helps: Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Selective Retrieval-Augmented Machine Translation
The paper proposes a reinforcement learning framework that decides when and what external knowledge to retrieve for machine translation.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Develops a retrieval framework rather than proposing LLM evaluation methodology.
LabCompiler: A Framework for Verifiable Human-Machine Laboratory Execution from Imperfect Protocols
The paper introduces a compiler framework that transforms defective natural-language protocols into verifiable laboratory execution workflows.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Introduces a domain recovery test rather than a general LLM evaluation benchmark.
Evidence-Anchored Overdose Death Prediction from Death Investigation Reports
The paper presents an automated framework to predict suspected drug overdose deaths from investigation reports using expert-guided rationales.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Applies NLP to a specific domain task rather than LLM benchmarking methods.
TEX-MEX: Similarity-Guided Temporal Contrastive Learning for Time Series
The paper presents a contrastive learning method for time series that unifies morphological similarity and temporal proximity.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Does not evaluate large language models or LLM benchmarks.
REWIND: Uncertainty-Guided Trajectory Repair for Test-Time Reasoning
The paper introduces a training-free controller that uses token entropy to target and regenerate faulty reasoning steps at test time.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
Not relevant
Proposes an inference-time reasoning algorithm rather than benchmark creation or evaluation.
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