Every paper checked — nothing hidden

All papers

Every paper checked in the week of 12–18 Oct 2026 · AI agents — nothing is hidden. Brief papers first.

PaperTopicRelevanceFeedback
Lexical Reference Frames: Interpreting LM Residual Streams in Native Semantics
Introduces lexical reference frames to interpret intermediate hidden states in language models using the model's own remaining layers.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies internal residual stream interpretability, not agent workflows.
EVA-Cap: Optimizing Audiovisual Video Captioning via Event-Centric Alignment
Proposes an event-centric framework to align audio and video features when generating detailed video descriptions with language models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on audiovisual captioning, not agent planning or tool use.
Not X, but When: Diagnosing a Mandarin LLM Writing Tic through Contextual Appropriateness
Analyzes the overuse and contextual appropriateness of a common corrective phrasing pattern in Mandarin language model text.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Analyzes linguistic writing patterns, not agentic planning or execution.
CAT-alyzing Honesty: Continuous Adversarial Training for Transferable LLM Honesty
Presents an adversarial training approach designed to improve language model honesty across diverse benchmarks without degrading core capabilities.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Evaluates honesty behaviors, with multi-agent games only as a testbed.
Multi-Target Few-Shot Prompting with Diffusion Language Models
Uses diffusion language models to perform multi-target few-shot infilling across shared code context guided by demonstration examples.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses prompting diffusion LMs rather than tool-using agents.
Grid-Bench: Can LLMs Predict How Discrete Worlds Change?
Evaluates the ability of language models to predict state changes in discrete spatial grids across sequential operations.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Measures state-tracking reasoning rather than interactive multi-step agents.
MindEval2: Clinically Grounded Patients and Rubrics for Evaluating Language Models in Mental Health Support
Presents an evaluation framework combining simulated mental health patients and expert-developed rubrics to assess conversational language models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Uses simulated patients for evaluation rather than deploying autonomous agents.
Training Reasoning Models to Generate Diverse Scientific Ideas
Introduces a set-level reinforcement learning objective to train language models to produce diverse and document-grounded scientific research ideas.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates idea generation rather than multi-step tool-using agents.
OmniVerifier-C1: Decomposed Graded Verifier for Rule-Governed Generative World Modeling
Proposes a visual verifier that decomposes complex prompts into sub-questions and assigns continuous scores to improve multimodal evaluation.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on multimodal verification methods, not autonomous agent workflows.
Evaluating Model Capabilities After Benchmark Saturation
Tests whether transcripts of correctly solved tasks from saturated benchmarks can predict model performance on unseen harder evaluations.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies evaluation methodologies on saturated benchmarks rather than autonomous agent systems.
Value-Informed Schedule Trimming for Accelerated Sequential Monte Carlo Guidance in Discrete Diffusion
The paper introduces a training-free schedule optimization method for accelerating sequential Monte Carlo guidance in discrete diffusion models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents a diffusion sampling schedule rather than autonomous planning agents.
When Correctness Feedback Erases Evidence: Phase-Separated Completeness Auditing in Verus
The paper demonstrates how correctness feedback undermines formal specification auditing and proposes a phase-separated alternative for Verus.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies formal contract verification and auditing rather than autonomous agent systems.
Counterfactual Neighborhood Risk Fields: Evidence-Grounded Selective Safety for Vision-Language Models
The paper proposes a selective safety framework for vision-language models using counterfactual pairs and representation density estimation.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on representation-level safety filtering for VLMs, not multi-step agent workflows.
L2G-SR: Learning to Guide LLM-based Symbolic Regression
The paper presents a framework that uses structural tree edit distance to guide language models in symbolic regression.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on symbolic regression algorithms rather than multi-step autonomous agents.
Open Benchmark of AI Impact on Humans (ImpactBench): an expert-guided, open platform for the holistic evaluation of AI impact on humans
The paper introduces an expert-guided benchmark to measure the impact of generative language models on user wellbeing.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Evaluates multi-turn chat interactions rather than autonomous tool-using agents.
WorldCast: Exploring Intelligent Visual Generation in World State Prediction
The paper introduces a hierarchical benchmark for evaluating visual generative models on multi-step world state prediction tasks.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Evaluates visual generation models rather than multi-step tool-using language agents.
Interpreting Language Model Parameters
The paper introduces a parameter decomposition method to interpret the mechanistic subcomponents of language model weights.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates mechanistic interpretability of model weights, not autonomous agent systems.
Optimal Hydra: Model Heterogeneous Federated Learning for LLMs using Data-Informed Hydra-Nets
The paper proposes a federated learning framework that tailors sub-network sizes and architectures to heterogeneous client hardware and data.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on federated learning architecture rather than multi-step autonomous agent systems.
Reference-Guided Turn-Taking Style Transfer for Full-Duplex Spoken Language Models
The paper identifies an internal activation direction in spoken language models to control and transfer conversational turn-taking styles.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates full-duplex spoken models rather than autonomous multi-step planning agents.
When Reality Outpaces Cognition: A New Scaling Principle for Reliable Intelligence
The paper presents a metric and benchmark measuring how quickly environment dynamics can change before agent decision-making fails.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Investigates theoretical reinforcement learning dynamics rather than language model agent systems.
Verdict: Encode Once, Decide Many
The paper introduces an encoder architecture that processes input once to answer multiple structured classification queries simultaneously.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Introduces an efficient single-pass classifier architecture, not an autonomous agent.
ReasonUni: Reasoning-Augmented Reconstruction Advances Unified Multimodal Models
The paper introduces a reasoning-augmented reconstructive post-training framework that unifies multimodal understanding and image generation tasks.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on unified multimodal generation and editing, not autonomous multi-step agent systems.
Open-world AI: a Tale of Three Requirements
The paper formalizes three core architectural requirements for artificial intelligence systems operating in open-world settings.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Theoretical analysis of open-world generalization, not autonomous agent systems.
When Reasoning Traces Conflict with Evidence: How Answer Configuration Shapes Evidence Following
The paper analyzes how answering via a separate model call improves evidence adherence when reasoning traces conflict with provided context.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on trace answering setups rather than multi-step agent planning or tools.
Temporal Specification Guidance for Text-to-Video Generation
The paper introduces an inference-time guidance method that enforces temporal logic constraints during text-to-video generation.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on text-to-video generation guidance, not LLM agents.
Wolof-Adapted Industry-Ready Open-Weight Language Models
The paper presents open-weight language models adapted for the Wolof language using instruction tuning, preference alignment, and model merging.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents language models for Wolof, not multi-step agents.
CoTranslator: Reverse to Forward Chain-of-Thought Translator for Reasoning Distillation
The paper proposes a method to translate reverse reasoning paths into verified forward chains of thought for distillation.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on chain-of-thought distillation, not agent tool workflows.
Confidence-Calibrated Inference Expansion for Evaluator-Guided Test-Time Reasoning
The paper introduces a confidence-calibrated controller to optimize inference compute and test-time expansion decisions in reasoning models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies test-time search budgeting, not multi-step agent tool use.
Probing Negation Understanding in Vision-Language Models With Object Attention
The paper analyzes how vision-language models process negation by comparing model attention mechanisms with human eye-tracking data.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Probes vision-language attention, not multi-step agent actions.
SHRED: Self-Play for Heterogeneous Road-Users without Expert Demonstrations
The paper presents a self-play reinforcement learning framework to simulate interactions between vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists without human demonstrations.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on autonomous driving simulation, not language-model agents.
Anticipatory Commonsense with Moving Objects: An ASP-Based Framework for Predictive Reasoning with Interacting Trajectories
The paper proposes a hybrid reasoning framework combining Answer Set Programming and energy-based models to predict interacting trajectory futures.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents an ASP motion planner, not language-model agents.
Wrong Votes, Right Gradients: Why Majority-Vote Rewards Track Verifiable RL
The paper analyzes why reinforcement learning with majority-vote rewards provides effective training gradients despite noisy individual labels.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies RL gradient dynamics, not agent planning or tools.
TGrasp6D: Task-Informed Vision-Language Priors and Pose Refinement enable Zero-Shot Task-Oriented 6DoF Grasping
The paper presents a zero-shot vision-language method for generating task-oriented robotic grasps in 6 degrees of freedom.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on robotic arm grasping, not language-model agents.
Replicable Dueling Bandits
The paper develops replicable algorithms with sublinear regret bounds for the dueling bandits problem.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Theoretical study on dueling bandit algorithms, not agents.
Forecast lead time and the timing of crew deployment for weather-driven power outages using AI weather models
The paper evaluates how forecast lead times from AI weather models affect the scheduling of utility crew restoration deployments.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Applies weather models to utility operations, not LLM agents.
A Multi-Tiered AI Accessibility Model (MAIAM): Proportionate Access and Capability Limits for Comprehensive Frontier AI Safety
The paper proposes a multi-tiered governance model regulating AI system access based on user purpose and model capability.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes an access policy model rather than agent architectures.
Defining and Generating Compositional Structure
The paper formalizes compositional structure in complex systems using algorithmic information theory and compression concepts.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on theoretical algorithmic information theory, not LLM agents.
LEV: Thinking Fast and Deep with Looped Decision Models
The paper presents a decision model that performs deeper reasoning by looping its layers instead of generating output tokens.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on looping architecture for classification rather than tool-using agents.
MSP: Modality Self-Play for Training Multimodal LLMs Without Paired Cross-Modal Data
The paper proposes a self-play framework to train multimodal foundation models using text proxies instead of paired cross-modal datasets.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on multimodal model training rather than autonomous tool-using agents.
SOMA: Stack-of-Objects Manipulation using a Quadruped Robot
The paper presents a hierarchical reinforcement learning framework for non-prehensile 3D manipulation of multi-object stacks using quadruped robots.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on quadrupedal locomotion control rather than language-model planning agents.
How to Train Your Little Dragon: Teaching a Small Language Model to Construct and Refine GPU Optimization Scripts
The paper trains a small language model to generate and refine GPU kernel optimization scripts using compiler traces.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on compiler script generation rather than multi-step autonomous agents.
EigDiff: Eigensample Diffusion - or how to significantly reduce training dataset size with marginal performance variation?
The paper uses latent eigenvectors from CLIP to select smaller, representative training datasets for diffusion models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on dataset reduction for diffusion models, not autonomous agents.
Deep Reinforcement Learning for HPC Job Scheduling: A Statistical Evaluation
The paper evaluates deep reinforcement learning methods against simple heuristics and random baselines for high-performance computing job scheduling.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on classic reinforcement learning algorithms for job scheduling, not LLM agents.
Failure Is the Mother of Success: Recovering Supervision with Grounding Hindsight
The paper introduces a method that turns failed reasoning attempts into tested supervision notes to improve reinforcement learning training.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents an RL fine-tuning algorithm rather than an interactive planning agent.
Learning to Read Out: Unembedding Dynamics in Language Model Pretraining
The paper investigates when language models learn capabilities by tracking unembedding matrix dynamics during pretraining using parameter-trajectory crosscoding.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Analyzes pretraining dynamics rather than multi-step tool-using agents.
Recursive Reward Improvement via Adversarial Meta-Prompt Evolution
Proposes an adversarial meta-prompt evolution method to improve model-generated evaluation rubrics for open-ended tasks.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on RL training loops and adversarial rubrics rather than interactive agents.
PremiseCheck: Efficient Fact-Checking of Human and AI Peer Reviews
Combines language models and lightweight decision models to fact-check statements in peer reviews against original manuscripts.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on peer-review fact-checking pipelines rather than multi-step tool-using agents.
Bellman-Consistent Trajectory RL for LLM Arithmetic Reasoning
Applies trajectory Bellman residual minimization to turn sparse rewards into dense token signals for arithmetic reasoning.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on RL algorithms for arithmetic reasoning, not autonomous multi-step agents.
A Jury, Not an Electorate: Label-Free Reliability Estimation for Ensembles of Language Models
Estimates language model ensemble member reliability from unlabeled agreement patterns using an expectation-maximization jury formulation.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on ensemble voting methods rather than multi-step tool-using autonomous agents.
SIEVE: Overcoming Topological Obstruction in Equivariant Self-Supervised Learning
Introduces an equivariant self-supervised learning framework that avoids topological collapse in 3D point cloud masked autoencoding.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on 3D point cloud representations rather than autonomous planning or tool agents.
DST-Net: Decomposed Spatio-Temporal Network for Time Series Forecasting
Presents a decomposed network architecture that applies separate graph and convolution modules to trend and seasonal time series components.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on time series forecasting rather than autonomous LLM agents or tool use.
When Judges Agree and Are Wrong: Consistency-Accuracy Dissociation as a Blind Spot for Label-Free Evaluation
Examines failure modes in label-free evaluation where models reach high consistency across perturbations while generating identical incorrect answers.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Analyzes label-free evaluation methods rather than autonomous planning or agent tool use.
Stronger Judges Do Not See More: Deployment-Integrity Blindness in LLM Evaluation
Introduces a benchmark measuring how output-only model judges fail to detect tampered runtime environments in agent deployments.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses runtime tamper detection in evaluation rather than agent planning or tool use.
OnBodyAI - Why the Next AI Needs a Body
Presents an opinion article on wearable on-body language models based on an industrial panel talk.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Offers broad vision statements on wearable AI rather than technical agent frameworks.
CleanRM: Reward Modeling from Noisy Feedback with a Few Clean Feedback for RLHF
Proposes an optimal transport method using small clean feedback sets to calibrate sample-wise noise for reward model training.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on preference feedback denoising rather than multi-step autonomous planning agents.
When is a better LLM worth paying for? Stochastic Optimization with Switching Mixed-Fidelity Oracles
Investigates cost-aware policies for adaptively switching between language models of varying fidelity in stochastic optimization pipelines.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Examines stochastic optimization algorithms rather than autonomous agent planning or tool execution.
CoSTA: Compressed Speech Token Adaptation for Efficient Spoken Dialogue Models
Presents a framework that decouples speech generation and synthesis token spaces to speed up spoken dialogue model inference.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on spoken dialogue tokenization rather than planning or tool-using autonomous agents.
CARE-SD: Explainable Reasoning Architecture for Local SLM Self-Disclosure Analysis in Textual Data
Develops a structured explainable reasoning architecture to extract sensitive self-disclosures from cybersecurity interviews using local small language models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Applies modular reasoning for text analysis rather than multi-step tool-using planning agents.
Language Models Share a Readout Bottleneck in Working Memory
Analyzes working memory error patterns in language models to show that failures stem from readout interference rather than target retrieval.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on working memory mechanics, not autonomous planning or tool use.
Judging the Judges: Confidence and Disagreement in Rubrics as Rewards
Proposes an ensemble framework that weights judge confidence and masks disagreements when training models with rubrics as rewards.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on reward modeling for RL, not agent tool execution.
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