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Every paper checked for brief #4 of 12–19 Oct 2026 — nothing is hidden. Brief papers first.

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Learning from fracture: Teaching language models to design through physical experience
This paper introduces a framework that enables language models to optimize physical structural designs through simulated fracture experience and hypothesis revision.
Ranked #611Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops an agentic learning framework enabling LLMs to iteratively propose, evaluate, and refine physical designs.
Coupled Harness--Model Evolution for Scientific Equation Discovery
This paper presents a coupled evolution framework that co-adapts an executable tool library and a model's policy for scientific equation discovery.
Ranked #612Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Couples agent tool-use policy fine-tuning with dynamic tool authoring for scientific equation discovery.
Machine Unlearning for Federated Socially Fair k-Means Clustering
Presents an exact machine unlearning method for federated socially fair k-means clustering using separate group-level local summaries.
Ranked #612New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
On-topic
Investigates reliable data deletion and machine unlearning under fairness constraints for deployed systems.
TSRL: Trigger-based Supervised Reinforcement Learning for Continual Agent Training
This paper proposes a training framework that triggers supervised fine-tuning specifically on failure states during reinforcement learning to prevent agent forgetting.
Ranked #613Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops a continual training method to prevent catastrophic forgetting in LLM agents.
CSF: Contextual Safety Filtering for Motion Generators
This paper introduces a training-free safety filter that evaluates scene context to constrain generated humanoid motion trajectories.
Ranked #613New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
On-topic
Introduces runtime safety filtering to prevent physical hazards and ensure reliable system behavior.
Adaptive-Group Process Rewards for GUI Agents
Introduces an adaptive-group process reward framework that partitions GUI trajectories into subgoals to provide intermediate credit assignment for reinforcement learning.
Ranked #614Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Proposes an adaptive-group process reward framework for training GUI agents.
FAITH: Feasibility-Aware Safety-Filtered RL for High-Dimensional Systems
This paper presents a feasibility-aware safety filter that amortizes minimal-intervention constraints using a feedforward neural network in reinforcement learning.
Ranked #614New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
On-topic
Introduces safety filtering to enforce constraints and minimize harm in deployed control systems.
AutoMARS: Automatic and Scalable Multi-Agent Large Language Model Framework for Supply Chain Risk Assessment
The paper proposes a multi-agent framework to coordinate analytical tools and evaluate multi-factor supply chain risks across diverse locations.
Ranked #615Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Presents a multi-agent LLM framework for planning and tool-based risk assessment.
A Unified Bellman Operator for Safety-Critical Reinforcement Learning
This paper develops a unified Bellman operator to optimize task performance and enforce constraints within safety-critical reinforcement learning.
Ranked #615New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
On-topic
Develops a unified operator to strictly enforce safety constraints in safety-critical deployments.
Inverse Garment Design with Visual Agents
The paper introduces an agentic system that reconstructs multi-layer 3D garment sewing patterns from a single image using simulation feedback.
Ranked #616Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Designs a multi-agent system of specialized visual agents for design refinement.
Credal Machine Learning for Risk-Averse Decision Making
The paper proposes a credal machine learning framework that models epistemic uncertainty with probability distribution sets for risk-averse decision-making.
Ranked #616New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:29
On-topic
Addresses risk-averse decision making and avoiding catastrophic failures under distribution shift.
Actionable Meta-Requirements for AI Robustness Auditing
The paper establishes and validates a set of meta-requirements to guide the design of frameworks for auditing AI system robustness.
Ranked #617New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Consolidates meta-requirements for auditing AI robustness in operational deployments.
RetroPlanner: Multi-Route Expansion and Multi-Objective Reasoning for LLM-Based Retrosynthesis Planning
Proposes a multi-route retrosynthesis planner that evaluates synthesizability and cost across chemical reaction options.
Ranked #617Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops an LLM-based multi-step planning framework for chemical synthesis.
Vision: "What Don't I Know About User's Preferences?" How Uncertainty Estimation Improves Proactive Assistant Alignment
The paper argues that uncertainty estimation in smart assistants is necessary to prevent unsafe actions when user preferences remain ambiguous.
Ranked #618Peer-reviewed0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Studies uncertainty estimation for proactive smart assistant agents taking actions for users.
Acceptable Misalignment
The paper argues that full robotic value alignment is impossible and examines how to manage acceptable misalignment in autonomous systems.
Ranked #618New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Analyzes value alignment limitations and risks of unavoidable misalignment in deployment.
GENDIS: Gender-Related Discourse and Stance in Multilingual YouTube Comments from India, Kenya, and Nigeria
The paper presents GENDIS, a multilingual dataset of YouTube comments from India, Kenya, and Nigeria annotated for gender-related discourse and stance.
Ranked #619New testPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops datasets and classification methods for evaluating harmful and gender-related discourse to improve online content moderation.
AutoNovo: Agentic Program Search Discovers Transferable Nucleic Acid Design Algorithms
Uses agentic program search to iteratively write and refine design algorithms for nucleic acid sequences that transfer across independent models.
Ranked #619Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Employs an agentic program search that iteratively proposes, executes, and revises code.
Attention-Graph Curvature for the Verification of Mathematical Reasoning
This paper evaluates whether attention-graph curvature features can help verifiers detect errors in mathematical reasoning steps.
Ranked #620New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Improves early detection of erroneous reasoning steps to enhance model reliability.
GUIDE: Computationally Augmented Consensus for Trustworthy Clinical Practice Guidelines
This paper introduces GUIDE, a multi-agent copilot system that assists clinicians in drafting and updating evidence-based medical practice guidelines.
Ranked #620Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops a collaborative multi-agent copilot system to update clinical practice guidelines.
Tokenization-Invariant Watermarking: A Byte-Local Method for LLM Text
The paper presents a byte-local text watermarking method that scores outputs without invoking tokenizers during detection.
Ranked #621New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Presents a text watermarking technique to monitor and trace deployments.
SurgiCLAW: An Interpretable Atomic-Skill Agent for Precision Robotic Micromanipulation
The paper presents a hierarchical agent combining vision-language models for task planning with deterministic control programs for micromanipulation.
Ranked #621Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops a hierarchical skill-based robotic agent for multi-step surgical task planning.
Dynamic Conflict Clustering with Lightweight Learning and Strategic Repair for Distributed Constraint Satisfaction
The paper introduces a conflict-clustering solver with lightweight learning to coordinate distributed agents solving constraint satisfaction problems.
Ranked #622Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Addresses multi-agent distributed decision-making and constraint satisfaction coordination.
How Reliable are AMR Parser Outputs? Uncertainty Estimation for AMR Parsing
Studies uncertainty estimation for abstract meaning representation parsers using top-k beam candidates and prediction rejection ratios.
Ranked #622New testPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:28
On-topic
Focuses on output reliability and uncertainty estimation to prevent deployment errors.
OntoAR-HAR: Ontology-Guided Agentic RAG with Personalized Memory for Human Activity Recognition
The paper presents an ontology-guided retrieval framework combining population and personalized memory for wearable sensor human activity recognition.
Ranked #623Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Uses an agentic traversal framework over an ontology to orchestrate human activity classification.
Traceable World State: A Provenance-Aware State Representation and Deterministic Replay Framework for Robotic Systems
Introduces an immutable, provenance-aware state representation framework with deterministic replay and audit logging for robotic systems.
Ranked #623New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:28
On-topic
Provides auditability, deterministic replay, and tamper-evident logging for reliable deployment in autonomous robotic systems.
HarnessNet: Feedback-driven Hierarchical Joint Harness Evolution for Multi-agent Systems
Proposes a hierarchical evolution framework that allows individual agent software harnesses in multi-agent systems to adapt using feedback.
Ranked #624Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Introduces a framework for hierarchical evolution of multi-agent execution harnesses based on environment feedback.
Stochastic Grouping Conformal Prediction for Effective Subgroup Reliability
Proposes a conformal prediction framework that learns stochastic groupings to improve subgroup coverage reliability without inflating overall prediction sets.
Ranked #624New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:28
On-topic
Provides formal coverage guarantees and reliable uncertainty quantification across subgroups for safe clinical deployment.
Harmony Harness: Multi-Objective Self-Evolution of Agent Harnesses
Uses multi-objective evolutionary algorithms to optimize agent execution harnesses across competing metrics like accuracy and operating cost.
Ranked #625Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Presents a multi-objective optimization framework for self-evolving autonomous LLM agent harnesses.
Activating the Annotator: Operationalising Lived Experience in Data Annotation
Tests whether priming annotators with scenario vignettes and micro-narratives improves the operationalization of lived experience in subjective annotation.
Ranked #625New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 12 Oct, 16:28
On-topic
Examines annotation reliability and harm sensitivity for hate speech safety classification.
ML-Assisted Power Side-Channel Attacks on ML Accelerators in Shared FPGAs
The paper demonstrates an on-chip power side-channel attack reconstructing color ImageNet inputs from machine learning accelerators on shared multi-tenant FPGAs.
Ranked #626Surprising resultPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Investigates power side-channel security vulnerabilities in shared FPGA hardware running ML accelerators.
AlphaRLM: Aligning Language Models for Literature-Grounded Symbolic Factor Discovery
This paper trains language models using reinforcement learning to construct executable financial trading formulas grounded in research literature.
Ranked #626Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Uses an RL agent framework to iteratively assemble operators and mine predictive alpha factors.
Training-Data Extraction from Genomic Language Models
The paper introduces a black-box method to extract training sequences from genomic language models using output sampling and sequence alignment.
Ranked #627New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Studies training data extraction and privacy leakage risks from generative language models.
Beyond Outcome Feedback: Trajectory-Quality-Guided Experience-based Learning
This paper presents an experience-based learning framework that uses trajectory quality signals rather than final task outcomes to guide agent improvement.
Ranked #627Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Introduces trajectory-guided experience learning to help LLM agents improve performance across executions.
AIRRI: Towards a Human-Readable, Machine-Resistant Reading Interface
This paper presents an interface framework applying visual transformations and adversarial attacks to create assignment text resistant to machine extraction.
Ranked #628New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Studies techniques to prevent automated extraction of sensitive educational materials.
PEAM: On-device Communication Agent for Personalized, Efficient and Autonomous Mobile Network Configuration
This paper presents an on-device communication agent that uses small language models to generate low-latency mobile network configuration rules.
Ranked #628Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops an autonomous on-device LLM agent that configures mobile network settings.
Watermarking for Byzantine Robust LLM Training
This paper proposes an aggregator-agnostic watermarking scheme to embed persistent watermarks into models during federated learning despite robust aggregators.
Ranked #629New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Designs robust watermarking to monitor and detect downstream LLM misuse under federated training.
AI-Native Product Management: A Vision
This position paper outlines a conceptual operating model and set of principles for integrating persistent AI agents into product management.
Ranked #629Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Examines integrating AI personas and multi-step agents into enterprise product management workflows.
Embedding Asymmetry as Attack Signal: Detecting and Defending Active Label Inference in Vertical Federated Learning
This paper introduces a server-side defense against active label inference attacks in vertical federated learning using embedding asymmetry signals.
Ranked #630New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Detects and defends against active label inference attacks in federated learning deployments.
PEARL: Process-Experience Aware Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Turn Agents
The paper introduces a reinforcement learning approach for multi-turn agents that identifies recurring decision patterns to improve intermediate step credit assignment.
Ranked #630Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Improves intermediate credit assignment and decision making for multi-turn interactive agents.
Memory-Coupled Unlearning for Data-Absent Identity Forgetting
This paper proposes an external memory-based framework to unlearn specific identities from trained models when training data is absent.
Ranked #631New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Presents machine unlearning techniques to safely remove target identity data from models.
GG-Nav: Goal-oriented Grounding Chain-of-Thought Elicits Reasoning in Navigation Foundation Models
The paper proposes a structured chain-of-thought grounding method to track visual evidence across video frames for goal-oriented embodied navigation.
Ranked #631Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Builds a goal-oriented navigation framework using multi-step visual reasoning and actions.
LYNX: Analytical Program Synthesis via Grounding and Closed-Loop Refinement
This paper presents a multi-agent framework that translates natural language into verified, executable data analytical programs using schema-grounded refinement.
Ranked #632Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Introduces a multi-agent framework coordinating planning, generation, and refinement for data analytics.
Adversarial Detection for Pre-trained Classifiers via Lipschitz-Margin Analysis with Certification
The paper proposes certified adversarial detection using Lipschitz-margin analysis to detect perturbations rather than forcing invariant predictions.
Ranked #632New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops certified adversarial attack detection mechanisms to improve classifier robustness in safety-critical deployments.
Counterfactual Certification for Sequential Unlearning with Long-Run Performance Guarantees
This paper proposes a counterfactual certification framework to bound performance loss during sequential machine unlearning requests.
Ranked #633New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Develops certified machine unlearning methods to ensure reliable data deletion in deployed models.
PTGPO: Prefix Tree Group Policy Optimization
This paper proposes a critic-free reinforcement learning algorithm using prefix trees to assign step-level credit for interactive multi-step tasks.
Ranked #633Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Improves policy optimization and credit assignment for language agents in interactive tasks.
Robustly Reliable Learning for Regression
The authors analyze robustly reliable learning for regression under data corruptions and propose an algorithm to compute optimal prediction intervals for Lipschitz predictors.
Ranked #634New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Provides certified optimal prediction bounds for regression models under adversarial data corruptions.
Think in Strategies, Act with Tools: Traceable Agentic Optimization for Combinatorial Problems
This paper presents a framework that uses history tracking and problem-specific tools to help language agents solve complex combinatorial optimization tasks.
Ranked #634Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Develops a tool-augmented agent using planning and strategic tools for combinatorial problems.
Beyond Corrected Actions: Training LLM Agents on Textual Critiques
The paper proposes a fine-tuning method that trains language model agents using textual expert critiques alongside corrected actions.
Ranked #635Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
On-topic
Fine-tunes LLM agents using textual critiques on multi-turn interactive environment tasks.
Is the Platform Part of the Measurement? A Protocol and Simulation Study for Cross-Platform Equivalence of Machine-Labelled Policy Sentiment
This paper presents a psychometric framework to test whether automated sentiment classification remains equivalent across different social media platforms.
Ranked #635New testPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Examines measurement reliability and validity risks when deploying classifiers across platforms.
CriticaLLM: Using LLMs as Autonomous Game Master for Tabletop Role-Playing Games
Presents an automated framework using language models to manage storytelling, rules, and combat in tabletop role-playing games.
Ranked #636Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 17 Oct, 06:17
On-topic
Designs an autonomous LLM system managing multi-phase game master tasks.
Beyond the greenwash: do LLMs' ecologically sound decisions hold up under pressure?
This paper measures whether ecological alignment in large language models survives under pressure using a calibrated pretraining ladder.
Ranked #636Surprising resultPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Assesses whether safety and alignment dispositions persist reliably under operational pressure.
HEM-Med: A Hierarchical Agentic Memory Framework for Safe Multi-Center Medication Recommendation
The paper introduces a hierarchical memory agent framework for multi-center medication recommendation that accounts for hospital differences and drug safety constraints.
Ranked #637Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
On-topic
Proposes an agentic memory framework for multi-center clinical decision support.
Grounding Deep Learning Framework Testing in Data Flow
This paper introduces a data-flow graph representation and mutation testing technique to uncover bugs in deep learning frameworks.
Ranked #637New testPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Proposes data-flow testing to find runtime bugs in deep learning execution frameworks.
Designing Textual Interfaces To Enhance Llm Reasoning On Audio-Visual Question Answering
The paper compares three textual interface designs for optimizing prompts in multimodal audio-visual question answering systems.
Ranked #638Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
On-topic
Compares multi-agent LLM architectures orchestrating subagents for reasoning.
Certified Robustness via Sparse Second-Order Cone Relaxations
This paper proposes a hierarchy of sparse second-order cone programming relaxations for certified neural network robustness.
Ranked #638New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Develops certified robustness verification techniques to guarantee neural network safety and reliability.
FoveaVLA: Foveation Actions Replace the Wrist Camera in VLAs
The paper proposes a vision-language-action model that dynamically crops high-resolution regions to manipulate objects without using a wrist camera.
Ranked #639Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
On-topic
Develops a vision-language-action agent planning actions and camera crops.
Robust Detection of Directional Adversarial Attacks in Deep Neural Networks for Radiological Imaging
The paper presents a framework using random noise and Sigmoid function analysis to detect directional adversarial attacks on medical imaging models.
Ranked #639Surprising resultPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:18
On-topic
Develops a defense framework to detect adversarial attacks and ensure reliability in deployed imaging networks.
Noisy-Label Calibration with Multiple Unreliable Labels
The paper develops methods to evaluate and recalibrate binary predictors using noisy, multi-annotator labels without requiring clean ground truth.
Ranked #640New testPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
On-topic
Studies prediction calibration and reliability when evaluating systems on noisy annotation data.
From Relevance to Validity: Zero-Shot Tool Selection via Functional and Contextual Validation
The paper proposes a progressive validation framework for zero-shot tool selection that evaluates functional compatibility and contextual relevance.
Ranked #640Preprint0/10 suggested
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
On-topic
Develops a validation framework for zero-shot tool selection in LLM agents.
State-Matched Sequence Conformal Prediction
The paper proposes a sequential conformal prediction algorithm that groups calibration scores by state similarity rather than pure temporal recency.
Ranked #641New way to see a problemPreprint4/10 suggested
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 15:06
On-topic
Studies conformal prediction calibration to ensure reliable uncertainty estimation in sequential deployments.
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