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Every paper checked for brief #4 of 12–19 Oct 2026 — nothing is hidden. Brief papers first.

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StructZO: Structured Zeroth-Order Optimization for Memory-Efficient LLM Fine-Tuning
Proposes a structured zeroth-order optimization framework using subspace estimation and spectral control for memory-efficient model fine-tuning.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses memory-efficient training optimization, not deployment safety or alignment.
PATMT2: Two-stage domain adaptation for multilingual patent translation
Evaluates a two-stage domain adaptation method for multilingual patent translation and analyzes failure modes in low-resource languages.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on patent translation adaptation, not autonomous planning agents.
PATMT2: Two-stage domain adaptation for multilingual patent translation
Evaluates a two-stage domain adaptation method for multilingual patent translation and analyzes failure modes in low-resource languages.
Preprint
Multimodal models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Operates strictly on patent text, not multimodal vision-language models.
PATMT2: Two-stage domain adaptation for multilingual patent translation
Evaluates a two-stage domain adaptation method for multilingual patent translation and analyzes failure modes in low-resource languages.
Preprint
LLMs for code
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Covers patent text translation, not code generation or program repair.
PATMT2: Two-stage domain adaptation for multilingual patent translation
Evaluates a two-stage domain adaptation method for multilingual patent translation and analyzes failure modes in low-resource languages.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on translation domain adaptation rather than novel model compression methods.
PATMT2: Two-stage domain adaptation for multilingual patent translation
Evaluates a two-stage domain adaptation method for multilingual patent translation and analyzes failure modes in low-resource languages.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Examines multilingual translation errors, not AI deployment safety or guardrails.
PATMT2: Two-stage domain adaptation for multilingual patent translation
Evaluates a two-stage domain adaptation method for multilingual patent translation and analyzes failure modes in low-resource languages.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents a fine-tuned translation model, not an LLM evaluation framework.
PATMT2: Two-stage domain adaptation for multilingual patent translation
Evaluates a two-stage domain adaptation method for multilingual patent translation and analyzes failure modes in low-resource languages.
Preprint
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Applies LoRA to fine-tune translation models, not retrieval-augmented generation.
XAI-Guided Fourier Domain Generalisation for Pure-Simulation Sim-to-Real Deep Reinforcement Learning
Develops an explainability-guided Fourier domain generalization framework to improve sim-to-real reinforcement learning for autonomous driving.
Preprint
Computer vision for industrial applications
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on autonomous driving sim-to-real transfer, explicitly excluded from industrial vision.
XAI-Guided Fourier Domain Generalisation for Pure-Simulation Sim-to-Real Deep Reinforcement Learning
Develops an explainability-guided Fourier domain generalization framework to improve sim-to-real reinforcement learning for autonomous driving.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes Fourier domain domain generalisation, not LLM evaluation benchmarks.
XAI-Guided Fourier Domain Generalisation for Pure-Simulation Sim-to-Real Deep Reinforcement Learning
Develops an explainability-guided Fourier domain generalization framework to improve sim-to-real reinforcement learning for autonomous driving.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses sim-to-real reinforcement learning for autonomous driving, not LLM agents.
XAI-Guided Fourier Domain Generalisation for Pure-Simulation Sim-to-Real Deep Reinforcement Learning
Develops an explainability-guided Fourier domain generalization framework to improve sim-to-real reinforcement learning for autonomous driving.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on sim-to-real visual domain adaptation, not LLM safety or guardrails.
XAI-Guided Fourier Domain Generalisation for Pure-Simulation Sim-to-Real Deep Reinforcement Learning
Develops an explainability-guided Fourier domain generalization framework to improve sim-to-real reinforcement learning for autonomous driving.
Preprint
Multimodal models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Covers vision-based RL policy transfer, not multimodal vision-language models.
PXRD-Bench: How Close Are We to Determining Crystal Structures from Powder Diffraction?
Introduces a benchmark and baseline model for evaluating crystal structure determination from powder X-ray diffraction data.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies materials science diffraction modeling, not AI safety in deployment.
PXRD-Bench: How Close Are We to Determining Crystal Structures from Powder Diffraction?
Introduces a benchmark and baseline model for evaluating crystal structure determination from powder X-ray diffraction data.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Examines crystal structure determination from X-ray patterns, not autonomous agents.
PXRD-Bench: How Close Are We to Determining Crystal Structures from Powder Diffraction?
Introduces a benchmark and baseline model for evaluating crystal structure determination from powder X-ray diffraction data.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Evaluates crystallography generative models, not language models or LLM benchmarks.
SLEM: Spectrum-Aware Latent Expert Merging
Introduces a calibration-free latent merging framework to compress Mixture-of-Experts models and reduce memory overhead.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents an expert merging compression technique, not LLM evaluation benchmarks.
SLEM: Spectrum-Aware Latent Expert Merging
Introduces a calibration-free latent merging framework to compress Mixture-of-Experts models and reduce memory overhead.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on compressing mixture-of-experts models, not autonomous planning agents.
SLEM: Spectrum-Aware Latent Expert Merging
Introduces a calibration-free latent merging framework to compress Mixture-of-Experts models and reduce memory overhead.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on MoE memory footprint reduction, not safety or reliability guardrails.
Growing and Transferring Pathways for LLM Reinforcement Learning
Proposes structural growth pathways to preserve pretrained weights during reinforcement learning and enable transfer across language models.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Covers reinforcement learning transferability, not AI safety or deployment guardrails.
Growing and Transferring Pathways for LLM Reinforcement Learning
Proposes structural growth pathways to preserve pretrained weights during reinforcement learning and enable transfer across language models.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes structural RL pathways, not LLM evaluation protocols.
Growing and Transferring Pathways for LLM Reinforcement Learning
Proposes structural growth pathways to preserve pretrained weights during reinforcement learning and enable transfer across language models.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on RL pathway adaptation, not multi-step tool-using agents.
Drafting Agents, Not Just Tokens: Speculative Recursive Self-Improvement for Agentic Systems
Presents speculative recursive self-improvement to draft successor agents before full evaluation and optimize verification budgets.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Optimizes agent search and verification budgets, not model parameter compression.
Drafting Agents, Not Just Tokens: Speculative Recursive Self-Improvement for Agentic Systems
Presents speculative recursive self-improvement to draft successor agents before full evaluation and optimize verification budgets.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Introduces an agent optimization framework rather than an evaluation benchmark.
Drafting Agents, Not Just Tokens: Speculative Recursive Self-Improvement for Agentic Systems
Presents speculative recursive self-improvement to draft successor agents before full evaluation and optimize verification budgets.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on iterative performance search, not safety guardrails or robustness.
From Caricature to Collective Artifact: How Persona Construction Drives Polarization in Generative Social Simulations
Analyzes how persona construction in generative social simulations causes network segregation and collective political polarization.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Examines generative social simulation artifacts, not production AI deployment safety.
From Caricature to Collective Artifact: How Persona Construction Drives Polarization in Generative Social Simulations
Analyzes how persona construction in generative social simulations causes network segregation and collective political polarization.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies social simulation dynamics, not standard LLM evaluation benchmarks.
pi-Net: Empirical Latent Representations for Differentiable Physics Heads in Data-Scarce Systems
Introduces a physics-informed latent variable model combining dimensional analysis and differentiable physics heads for data-scarce multi-physics systems.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Develops a physical predictive model, not LLM evaluation benchmarks.
pi-Net: Empirical Latent Representations for Differentiable Physics Heads in Data-Scarce Systems
Introduces a physics-informed latent variable model combining dimensional analysis and differentiable physics heads for data-scarce multi-physics systems.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes physics-informed neural networks, not LLM agent systems.
pi-Net: Empirical Latent Representations for Differentiable Physics Heads in Data-Scarce Systems
Introduces a physics-informed latent variable model combining dimensional analysis and differentiable physics heads for data-scarce multi-physics systems.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses sample efficiency in physical systems, not LLM inference compression.
pi-Net: Empirical Latent Representations for Differentiable Physics Heads in Data-Scarce Systems
Introduces a physics-informed latent variable model combining dimensional analysis and differentiable physics heads for data-scarce multi-physics systems.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on welding multi-physics modeling, not AI safety or guardrails.
Boosting the Learning for Ranking Patterns
Uses analytic hierarchy processes and active learning to rank exploratory data patterns according to individual user preferences efficiently.
Peer-reviewed
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses pattern mining and decision-making, not LLM-based autonomous agents.
Boosting the Learning for Ranking Patterns
Uses analytic hierarchy processes and active learning to rank exploratory data patterns according to individual user preferences efficiently.
Peer-reviewed
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Covers classical pattern ranking algorithms, not AI deployment safety.
Boosting the Learning for Ranking Patterns
Uses analytic hierarchy processes and active learning to rank exploratory data patterns according to individual user preferences efficiently.
Peer-reviewed
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Pertains to pattern mining ranking functions, not LLM benchmark evaluation.
EAU: Environment-Agent-User Co-evolution for Training User-Centric Agents
Co-evolves the user simulator, environment tools, and rewards during training to improve interactive multi-turn language model agents.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on RL training co-evolution frameworks rather than evaluation benchmarks.
EAU: Environment-Agent-User Co-evolution for Training User-Centric Agents
Co-evolves the user simulator, environment tools, and rewards during training to improve interactive multi-turn language model agents.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes agent training workflows, not model compression or efficient serving.
EAU: Environment-Agent-User Co-evolution for Training User-Centric Agents
Co-evolves the user simulator, environment tools, and rewards during training to improve interactive multi-turn language model agents.
Preprint
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on interactive agent training environments, not RAG pipelines.
EAU: Environment-Agent-User Co-evolution for Training User-Centric Agents
Co-evolves the user simulator, environment tools, and rewards during training to improve interactive multi-turn language model agents.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on training policy convergence, not safety guardrails or red-teaming.
EAU: Environment-Agent-User Co-evolution for Training User-Centric Agents
Co-evolves the user simulator, environment tools, and rewards during training to improve interactive multi-turn language model agents.
Preprint
LLMs for code
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses general user-interaction agent training, not software engineering models.
EAU: Environment-Agent-User Co-evolution for Training User-Centric Agents
Co-evolves the user simulator, environment tools, and rewards during training to improve interactive multi-turn language model agents.
Preprint
Multimodal models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Deals with user-agent text interactions, not multimodal vision-language models.
Does the Explanation Drift Before the Guarantee? Label-Free Early Warning on Evolving Graphs
Monitors model explanation drift on evolving graphs to provide early warnings before predictive uncertainty guarantees fail.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies conformal coverage on graph streams, not autonomous LLM agents.
Does the Explanation Drift Before the Guarantee? Label-Free Early Warning on Evolving Graphs
Monitors model explanation drift on evolving graphs to provide early warnings before predictive uncertainty guarantees fail.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies drift detection monitors, not LLM benchmarking or evaluation metrics.
PatTransBench: an ipc-stratified, multi-dimensional benchmark for patent machine translation evaluation
Presents an evaluation benchmark and multi-dimensional protocol for patent machine translation across Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on translation accuracy metrics, not AI safety or jailbreak prevention.
PatTransBench: an ipc-stratified, multi-dimensional benchmark for patent machine translation evaluation
Presents an evaluation benchmark and multi-dimensional protocol for patent machine translation across Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean.
Preprint
Multimodal models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses strictly on text-based patent translation, not multimodal models.
PatTransBench: an ipc-stratified, multi-dimensional benchmark for patent machine translation evaluation
Presents an evaluation benchmark and multi-dimensional protocol for patent machine translation across Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Tests quantized model variants as a case study, not novel model compression.
PatTransBench: an ipc-stratified, multi-dimensional benchmark for patent machine translation evaluation
Presents an evaluation benchmark and multi-dimensional protocol for patent machine translation across Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Evaluates machine translation pipelines, not multi-step tool-using agents.
PatTransBench: an ipc-stratified, multi-dimensional benchmark for patent machine translation evaluation
Presents an evaluation benchmark and multi-dimensional protocol for patent machine translation across Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean.
Preprint
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Covers patent translation benchmarking, not retrieval-augmented generation systems.
PatTransBench: an ipc-stratified, multi-dimensional benchmark for patent machine translation evaluation
Presents an evaluation benchmark and multi-dimensional protocol for patent machine translation across Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean.
Preprint
LLMs for code
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on patent language translation rather than software code generation.
Overtaught, Underlearned: Learner-Centered Distillation from Multi-Agent Discussion
Distills multi-agent discussions into a single student model by grouping redundant reasoning traces and revisiting unlearned examples.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies knowledge distillation methods, not safety guardrails or deployment risks.
Overtaught, Underlearned: Learner-Centered Distillation from Multi-Agent Discussion
Distills multi-agent discussions into a single student model by grouping redundant reasoning traces and revisiting unlearned examples.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Addresses student distillation techniques, not LLM evaluation benchmarks or methods.
Heuristics are Not Enough: Calibrated and Corrected Caching for Video Diffusion Acceleration
Accelerates video diffusion models by using closed-loop calibrated caching instead of fixed heuristic thresholds across denoising steps.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Proposes a caching method for generation, not LLM benchmarks or evaluation.
Heuristics are Not Enough: Calibrated and Corrected Caching for Video Diffusion Acceleration
Accelerates video diffusion models by using closed-loop calibrated caching instead of fixed heuristic thresholds across denoising steps.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Optimizes video diffusion inference speed, not safety, guardrails, or alignment.
Heuristics are Not Enough: Calibrated and Corrected Caching for Video Diffusion Acceleration
Accelerates video diffusion models by using closed-loop calibrated caching instead of fixed heuristic thresholds across denoising steps.
Preprint
Computer vision for industrial applications
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on video diffusion caching, not industrial visual inspection or defect detection.
Heuristics are Not Enough: Calibrated and Corrected Caching for Video Diffusion Acceleration
Accelerates video diffusion models by using closed-loop calibrated caching instead of fixed heuristic thresholds across denoising steps.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Accelerates video diffusion models rather than multi-step tool-using agents.
Making Language the Low-Rate Code of Vision: Successive Refinement from Words to Pixels
Applies rate-distortion theory to structure ordered visual codes so text captions form the initial low-rate representations for images.
Preprint
AI agents
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies image compression and captioning codes, not autonomous planning agents.
Making Language the Low-Rate Code of Vision: Successive Refinement from Words to Pixels
Applies rate-distortion theory to structure ordered visual codes so text captions form the initial low-rate representations for images.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Deals with rate-distortion coding, not AI deployment safety or robustness.
Making Language the Low-Rate Code of Vision: Successive Refinement from Words to Pixels
Applies rate-distortion theory to structure ordered visual codes so text captions form the initial low-rate representations for images.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Focuses on image coding representations, not LLM evaluation frameworks.
AI Discovery in Combinatorics: From Problems to Solutions and Back to Bigger Problems
Introduces a benchmark of 29 open algebraic combinatorics problems to evaluate algorithm discovery by frontier AI models.
Preprint
AI safety and reliability in deployment
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Discusses scientific discovery meta-problems rather than deployment safety, hallucinations, or guardrails.
AI Discovery in Combinatorics: From Problems to Solutions and Back to Bigger Problems
Introduces a benchmark of 29 open algebraic combinatorics problems to evaluate algorithm discovery by frontier AI models.
Preprint
Small and efficient models
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Studies frontier AI discovery rather than model compression or efficient serving.
G$^2$WAM: World Action Models for Efficient and Geometry Grounded Image-Goal Navigation
Uses a learned scene-coordinate localization module to maintain consistent 3D spatial context for image-goal robot navigation.
Preprint
LLM evaluation and benchmarks
via arxiv · 15 Oct, 06:17
Not relevant
Presents a navigation architecture rather than general LLM evaluation benchmarks.
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